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	<id>https://www.gardenology.org/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Joandot</id>
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	<updated>2026-04-10T11:05:46Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.gardenology.org/w/index.php?title=Barbarea_verna&amp;diff=103473</id>
		<title>Barbarea verna</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gardenology.org/w/index.php?title=Barbarea_verna&amp;diff=103473"/>
		<updated>2010-03-02T03:25:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Joandot: /* Cultivation */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{SPlantbox&lt;br /&gt;
|genus=Barbarea&lt;br /&gt;
|species=verna&lt;br /&gt;
|taxo_author=(P. Mill.) Aschers.&lt;br /&gt;
|common_name=Land cress&lt;br /&gt;
|origin=SW Europe&lt;br /&gt;
|lifespan=biennial&lt;br /&gt;
|Temp Metric=°F&lt;br /&gt;
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!&lt;br /&gt;
|image=Bave 001 lvd.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|image_width=180&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Land cress&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;Barbarea verna&#039;&#039;), also known as &#039;&#039;&#039;American cress&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;bank cress&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Belle Isle cress&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Bermuda cress&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;early yellowrocket&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;early wintercress&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;scurvy cress&#039;&#039;&#039;,  and &#039;&#039;&#039;upland cress&#039;&#039;&#039;, is a [[Biennial plant|biennial]] [[herb]] in the family [[Brassicaceae]]. It is native to southwestern [[Europe]], but is also cultivated in [[Florida]]. As it requires less water than [[watercress]], it is easier to cultivate. Land cress has been cultivated as a [[leaf vegetable]] in [[England]] since the 17th century. &lt;br /&gt;
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Land cress is considered a satisfactory substitute for watercress. It can be used in sandwiches, or salads, or cooked like [[spinach]], or used in soup.&lt;br /&gt;
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Land cress can be grown easily in any garden. Like [[watercress]], it loves water, but does not do well when partially submerged for long periods of time. This [[Perennial plant|perennial]] needs full sun and frequent watering in any garden, unless near a direct source of water. &lt;br /&gt;
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Synonyms include &#039;&#039;Barbarea praecox&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Lepidum nativum&#039;&#039;. Other common names include dryland cress, cassabully, and American watercress. A variegated form is available.&lt;br /&gt;
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{{Inc|&lt;br /&gt;
Barbarea praecox, R. Br. (B. verna, Asch.). Early Winter, or Bell Isle Cress. Distinguished by the more numerous divisions of the Lvs. (4-8 pairs) and thickened pedicels. Slightly cult. as a winter salad, and known S. as scurvy grass. Naturalized from Eu. &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==Cultivation==&lt;br /&gt;
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The plant easily self seeds on a neutral soil.&lt;br /&gt;
===Propagation===&lt;br /&gt;
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By seed&lt;br /&gt;
===Pests and diseases===&lt;br /&gt;
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Very resistant to club root and insect attacks (whitefly, cabbage root fly, and cabbage white butterfly, and cabbage moths)&lt;br /&gt;
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==Varieties==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Synonyms include &#039;&#039;Barbarea praecox&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Lepidum nativum&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Gallery==&lt;br /&gt;
{{photo-sources}}&amp;lt;!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Upload.png| photo 1&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Upload.png| photo 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Upload.png| photo 3&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--- xxxxx  *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963  --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener&#039;s Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{wplink}}&lt;br /&gt;
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{{stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Joandot</name></author>
	</entry>
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