Bladdernut - Revision history

WikiWorks at 23:23, 16 June 2010

2010-06-16T23:23:35Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:23, 16 June 2010
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	\|familia=Staphyleaceae		\|familia=Staphyleaceae
	\|genus=Staphylea		\|genus=Staphylea
	\|common_name=Bladdernut		\|common_name=Bladdernut
	\|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia		\|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
	\|lifespan=perennial		\|lifespan=perennial
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	\|Temp Metric=°F		\|Temp Metric=°F
	\|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!		\|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
	\|image=~~Upload~~.~~png~~		\|image=Staphylea colchica.jpg
	\|image_width=240		\|image_width=240
			\|image_caption=''Staphylea colchica''
	}}		}}
	~~__NOTOC__{{Plantbox~~		'''''Staphylea''''' ('''Bladdernut''')('''Jonjoli''') is a small genus of 10 or 11 species of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Staphyleaceae]], native to temperate regions of the [[Northern Hemisphere]]. The highest species diversity is in [[China]], where four species occur.
	~~\| name =~~ ''~~LATINNAME~~'' ~~<!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->~~
	~~\| common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->~~		They are large [[shrub]]s, occasionally small [[tree]]s, growing to 2-5 m tall. The [[leaf\|leaves]] are [[deciduous]], arranged in opposite pairs, and pinnate, usually with three leaflets, but 3-7 in ''S. pinnata'' and 3-5 in ''S. colchica''. The [[flower]]s are produced in drooping terminal panicles 5-10 cm long, with 5-15 flowers on each panicle; the individual flowers are about 1 cm long, with the five sepals and petals similar in size and in their white or pale pink colour. The [[fruit]] is an inflated papery two- or three-lobed [[capsule (fruit)\|capsule]] 3-10 cm long, containing a few small nut-like [[seed]]s.
	~~\| growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->~~
	~~\| high = ? <!--- 1m~~ (~~3 ft~~) ~~-->~~		Several species are grown as [[ornamental plant]]s for their flowers and peculiar bladder-like fruit. The popular ''Staphylea × elegans'' is a [[Hybrid (biology)\|hybrid]] of unknown origin, probably between ''S. colchica'' and ''S. pinnata''.
	~~\| wide = <!--- 65cm~~ (~~25 inches~~) ~~-->~~
	~~\| origin = ? <!--- Mexico~~, ~~S America~~, ~~S Europe, garden, etc -->~~
	~~\| poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which~~ are ~~known/thought to be poisonous -->~~
	~~\| lifespan = <!--- perennial~~, ~~annual~~, ~~etc~~ -->
	\| ~~exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun~~, ~~semi-shade~~, ~~shade~~, ~~indoors~~, ~~bright filtered (you may list more than 1)~~ -->
	~~\| water = ? <!~~-~~-- frequent~~, ~~regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->~~
	~~\| features = <!--~~- flowers, ~~fragrance,~~ fruit~~, naturalizes, invasive~~ -->
	\| ~~hardiness = <!~~-~~-- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F)~~, ~~etc~~ -->
	~~\| bloom = <!--- seasons which the~~ plant ~~blooms, if it is grown~~ for ~~its~~ flowers -->
	~~\| usda_zones = ? <!--- eg~~. ~~8-11 -->~~
	\| ~~sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8~~, ~~9, 12-24, not available -->~~
	~~\| color = IndianRed~~
	~~\| image = Upload~~.~~png <!--- Freesia~~.~~jpg -->~~
	~~\| image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->~~
	~~\| image_caption = <!--- eg~~. ~~Cultivated freesias -->~~
	~~\| regnum = Plantae <!--- Kingdom -->~~
	~~\| divisio = <!--- Phylum -->~~
	~~\| classis = <!--- Class -->~~
	~~\| ordo = <!--- Order -->~~
	~~\| familia = <!--- Family -->~~
	~~\| genus =~~
	~~\| species =~~
	~~\| subspecies =~~
	~~\| cultivar =~~
	}}
	{{Inc\|		{{Inc\|
	~~<!--- ******************************************************* -->~~
	Staphylea (Greek, staphyle, cluster, referring to the inflorescence). Staphyleaceae, formerly referred to the Celastraceae. Bladder-nut. Ornamental woody plants chiefly grown for their attractive white flowers and for their handsome foliage, and also for the inflated pod-like fruit.		Staphylea (Greek, staphyle, cluster, referring to the inflorescence). Staphyleaceae, formerly referred to the Celastraceae. Bladder-nut. Ornamental woody plants chiefly grown for their attractive white flowers and for their handsome foliage, and also for the inflated pod-like fruit.

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	==Cultivation==		==Cultivation==
	~~{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->~~

	===Propagation===		===Propagation===
	~~{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->~~

	===Pests and diseases===		===Pests and diseases===
	~~{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->~~

	==Species==		==Species==
	~~<!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species~~ (~~rather than~~ genus~~), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc -->~~		*''[[Staphylea bolanderi]]'' (Sierra Bladdernut). Western North America.
			*''[[Staphylea bumalda]]'' (Japanese Bladdernut). Eastern Asia.
			*''[[Staphylea colchica]]'' (Colchis Bladdernut). Southwestern Asia.
			*''[[Staphylea emodi]]'' (Himalayan Bladdernut). Himalaya.
			*''[[Staphylea forrestii]]''. China.
			*''[[Staphylea holocarpa]]''. China.
			*''[[Staphylea pinnata]]'' (European Bladdernut). Europe.
			*''[[Staphylea pringlei]]''. Mexico.
			*''[[Staphylea shweliensis]]''. China.
			*''[[Staphylea trifolia]]'' (American Bladdernut). Eastern North America.

			Some botanists include the closely related genus ''[[Turpinia]]'' in ''Staphylea''.

	==Gallery==		==Gallery==
	~~{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->~~		<gallery perrow=5>

	<gallery>
	Image:Upload.png\| photo 1		Image:Upload.png\| photo 1
	Image:~~Upload~~.~~png~~\| ~~photo 2~~		Image:Staphylea-pinnata-flowers.JPG\|''Staphylea pinnata'' flowers
	Image:~~Upload~~.~~png~~\| ~~photo 3~~		Image:Staphylea-pinnata-fruits.JPG\|''Staphylea pinnata'' fruit
	</gallery>		</gallery>

	==References==		==References==
	*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963		<references/>
	<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 -->		<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 -->
	<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 -->		<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 -->
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	{{stub}}		{{stub}}
	~~[[Category:Categorize]]~~		__NOTOC__

	~~<!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->~~

Murali.lalitha at 17:00, 13 June 2010

2010-06-13T17:00:43Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:00, 13 June 2010
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			{{SPlantbox
			\|familia=Staphyleaceae
			\|genus=Staphylea
			\|common_name=Bladdernut
			\|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
			\|lifespan=perennial
			\|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
			\|features=deciduous
			\|Temp Metric=°F
			\|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
			\|image=Upload.png
			\|image_width=240
			}}
	__NOTOC__{{Plantbox		__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
	\| name = ''LATINNAME'' <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->		\| name = ''LATINNAME'' <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->

WikiWorks: Staphylea moved to Bladdernut: per SSN

2009-07-26T04:38:24Z

Staphylea moved to Bladdernut: per SSN

← Older revision	Revision as of 04:38, 26 July 2009
(No difference)

Murali.lalitha: New page: NOTOC{{Plantbox | name = ''LATINNAME'' | common_names = | growth_habi...

2009-07-22T13:44:24Z

New page: __NOTOC__{{Plantbox | name = ''LATINNAME''  | common_names =  | growth_habi...

New page

__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| name = ''LATINNAME'' 
| common_names = 
| growth_habit = ? 
| high = ? 
| wide = 
| origin = ? 
| poisonous = 
| lifespan = 
| exposure = ? 
| water = ? 
| features = 
| hardiness = 
| bloom = 
| usda_zones = ? 
| sunset_zones = 
| color = IndianRed
| image = Upload.png 
| image_width = 240px 
| image_caption = 
| regnum = Plantae 
| divisio = 
| classis = 
| ordo = 
| familia = 
| genus =
| species =
| subspecies =
| cultivar =
}}
{{Inc|

Staphylea (Greek, staphyle, cluster, referring to the inflorescence). Staphyleaceae, formerly referred to the Celastraceae. Bladder-nut. Ornamental woody plants chiefly grown for their attractive white flowers and for their handsome foliage, and also for the inflated pod-like fruit.

Deciduous shrubs or small trees, with smooth striped bark: lvs. opposite, 3-7-foliolate; lfts. serrulate, like the lvs. stipulate: fls. perfect, 5-merous in terminal panicles; sepals and petals 5, of about the same length, upright; stamens 5; pistils 2-3, usually connate below: fr. a 2-3-lobed, inflated, membranous caps., with 1 or few subglobose rather large, bony seeds in each cell.— Eleven species in the temperate regions of the northern hemisphere.

The bladder-nuts are upright shrubs or small trees with handsome bright or light green foliage and ornamental white or pinkish flowers in nodding clusters followed by bladder-like fruits conspicuous by their size and pale green color. The species are all inhabitants of temperate regions, and S. trifolia, S. Bumalda and S. pinnata are hardy North, while S. colchica, S. Bolanderi, and S. holocarpa are hardy at least as far north as Massachusetts; S. emodi is more tender and seems not to be in cultivation in this country. They are all desirable shrubs and flower in early summer after the leaves except S. holocarpa which blooms in spring before or with the leaves. They are well adapted for shrubberies, but all except S. Bumalda are liable to become bare and unsightly at the base and are therefore not to be recommended for single specimens. S. holocarpa is perhaps the most beautiful species in bloom; also S. elegans, S. colchica, and S. Bumalda have very handsome flowers. S. colchica blooms at an early age and is sometimes forced, but S. holocarpa is probably even better adapted for that purpose. Staphyleas grow well in almost any kind of soil and position, but do best in a somewhat moist rich earth and partly shaded situation. They are always interesting although not showy. Propagation is by seeds, layers, and suckers. Greenwood cuttings from forced plants root readily.

S. elegans, Zabel. Intermediate between and supposed to be a hybrid of S. pinnata and S. colchica: lfts. usually 5: panicles very large and nodding. A very free-flowering variety with pinkish tinged fls. is var. Hessei, Zabel.—S. emodi, Wall. Shrub or small tree: lfts. 3, oval to oblong, 2-6 in. long; stalk of terminal lft. about 1 in. long: fls. in peduncled, pendulous, raceme-like panicles: fr. 2-3 in. long. Himalayas.
{{SCH}}
}}

==Cultivation==
{{edit-cult}}

===Propagation===
{{edit-prop}}

===Pests and diseases===
{{edit-pests}}

==Species==


==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}

<gallery>
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
</gallery>

==References==
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963




==External links==
*{{wplink}}

{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]

Bladdernut - Revision history

WikiWorks at 23:23, 16 June 2010

Murali.lalitha at 17:00, 13 June 2010

WikiWorks: Staphylea moved to Bladdernut: per SSN

Murali.lalitha: New page: __NOTOC__{{Plantbox | name = ''LATINNAME'' | common_names = | growth_habi...

Murali.lalitha: New page: NOTOC{{Plantbox | name = ''LATINNAME'' | common_names = | growth_habi...