Ononis - Revision history

WikiWorks at 20:50, 22 February 2010

2010-02-22T20:50:27Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:50, 22 February 2010
Line 1:		Line 1:
	{{SPlantbox		{{SPlantbox
			\|familia=Fabaceae
	\|genus=Ononis		\|genus=Ononis
	\|Temp Metric=°F		\|Temp Metric=°F
	\|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!		\|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
	\|image=~~Upload~~.~~png~~		\|image=Koeh-230.jpg
	\|image_width=~~240~~		\|image_width=180
			\|image_caption=Ononis spinosa
	}}		}}
			'''''Ononis''''' is a large [[genus]] of [[perennial plant\|perennial]] [[herb]]s and shrubs from the [[legume]] family [[Fabaceae]]. The members of this genus are often called '''restharrows''' as some species are arable weeds whose tough stems would stop the [[harrow (tool)\|harrow]]. They are natively distributed in [[Europe]].

			In [[herbalism]] restharrow is used to treat bladder and kidney problems and water retention.

			The active ingredients in restharrow are [[essential oils]], [[flavonoid]]-[[glycosides]], and [[tannins]].

			Restharrows are used as food plants by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including [[Grey Pug]] and ''[[Coleophora\|Coleophora ononidella]]'' (feeds exclusively on ''O. arvensis'').

	{{Inc\|		{{Inc\|
	Ononis (old Greek name). Leguminosae. Rest- Harrow. Good plants for borders and rock-gardens, with clover-like leaves.		Ononis (old Greek name). Leguminosae. Rest- Harrow. Good plants for borders and rock-gardens, with clover-like leaves.
Line 12:		Line 22:
	}}		}}

	~~{{Taxobox~~		==Cultivation==
	~~\| color = lightgreen~~
	~~\| name = ''Ononis''~~
	~~\| image = Koeh-230.jpg~~
	~~\| image_width = 250px~~
	~~\| image_caption = Ononis spinosa~~
	~~\| regnum = [[Plant]]ae~~
	~~\| divisio = [[Flowering plant\|Magnoliophyta]]~~
	~~\| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]~~
	~~\| ordo = [[Fabales]]~~
	~~\| familia = [[Fabaceae]]~~
	~~\| subfamilia~~ = ~~[[Faboideae]]~~
	~~\| tribus~~ = ~~[[Trifolieae]]~~
	~~\| genus~~ = ~~'''''Ononis'''''~~
	~~\| subdivision_ranks~~ = ~~Species~~
	~~\| subdivision =~~
	~~111 species and subspecies, see text~~
	~~</td></tr><tr><td>Ref: [http://www.ildis.org ILDIS Version 6.05]~~
	}}

	'''''Ononis''''' is a large [[genus]] of [[perennial plant\|perennial]] [[herb]]s and shrubs from the [[legume]] family [[Fabaceae]]. The members of this genus are often called '''restharrows''' as some species are arable weeds whose tough stems would stop the [[harrow (tool)\|harrow]]. They are natively distributed in [[Europe]].		===Propagation===

	~~In [[herbalism]] restharrow is used to treat bladder and kidney problems and water retention.~~

	~~The active ingredients in restharrow are [[essential oils]], [[flavonoid]]-[[glycosides]],~~ and ~~[[tannins]].~~		===Pests and diseases===

	~~Restharrows are used as food plants by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including [[Grey Pug]] and ''[[Coleophora\|Coleophora ononidella]]'' (feeds exclusively on ''O. arvensis'').~~

	== Species ~~of ''Ononis''~~ ==		==Species==
	* ''O. alopecuroides'', Foxtail Restharrow		* ''O. alopecuroides'', Foxtail Restharrow
	* ''O. arvensis'', Field Restharrow		* ''O. arvensis'', Field Restharrow
Line 50:		Line 41:
	* ''O. speciosa''		* ''O. speciosa''
	* [[Ononis spinosa\|''O. spinosa'']], Spiny Restharrow		* [[Ononis spinosa\|''O. spinosa'']], Spiny Restharrow
	~~[[Image:Ononis natrix0.jpg\|thumb\|left\|225px\|''Ononis natrix'', flowers and foliage]]~~

	== External links ==
	{{~~commons\|Ononis\|Ononis~~}}		==Gallery==

			<gallery perrow=5>
			Image:Ononis natrix0.jpg\|''Ononis natrix'', flowers and foliage
			Image:Upload.png\| photo 1
			Image:Upload.png\| photo 2
			Image:Upload.png\| photo 3
			</gallery>

			==References==
			<references/>
			*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
			<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 -->
			<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 -->
			<!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 -->

			==External links==
			*{{wplink}}
	*[http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Ononis_arvensis Medicinal uses of O. arvensis in Armenia]		*[http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Ononis_arvensis Medicinal uses of O. arvensis in Armenia]

	{{~~Faboideae-~~stub}}		{{stub}}
	~~[[Category:Faboideae]]~~		__NOTOC__

Murali.lalitha at 12:25, 22 February 2010

2010-02-22T12:25:19Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:25, 22 February 2010
Line 1:		Line 1:
			{{SPlantbox
			\|genus=Ononis
			\|Temp Metric=°F
			\|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
			\|image=Upload.png
			\|image_width=240
			}}
			{{Inc\|
			Ononis (old Greek name). Leguminosae. Rest- Harrow. Good plants for borders and rock-gardens, with clover-like leaves.

			Annual, biennial or perennial, often shrubby; glabrous or villous: Lvs. usually pinnately foliolate, the stipules attached to the petiole: fls. papilionaceous, yellow, purple, pink or rarely white, solitary, 2-3 in the axils or in peduncled racemes; calyx bell-shaped, 5-parted, deeply cut, narrow; standard large, striped; stamens united in a tube, the members sometimes partly free: pod usually swollen, few-seeded.—Some 70 species, Canaries, Medit. region, to Cent, and N. Eu. A few of the perennial species are more or less in cult. They thrive under usual treatment; prop, by division and by seeds. Sometimes the Lvs. are 1-foliolate.
			}}

	{{Taxobox		{{Taxobox
	\| color = lightgreen		\| color = lightgreen

MediaWiki default at 11:30, 3 November 2007

2007-11-03T11:30:43Z

New page

{{Taxobox
| color = lightgreen
| name = ''Ononis''
| image = Koeh-230.jpg
| image_width = 250px
| image_caption = Ononis spinosa
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Fabales]]
| familia = [[Fabaceae]]
| subfamilia = [[Faboideae]]
| tribus = [[Trifolieae]]
| genus = '''''Ononis'''''
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
111 species and subspecies, see text
</td></tr><tr><td>Ref: [http://www.ildis.org ILDIS Version 6.05]
}}

'''''Ononis''''' is a large [[genus]] of [[perennial plant|perennial]] [[herb]]s and shrubs from the [[legume]] family [[Fabaceae]]. The members of this genus are often called '''restharrows''' as some species are arable weeds whose tough stems would stop the [[harrow (tool)|harrow]]. They are natively distributed in [[Europe]].

In [[herbalism]] restharrow is used to treat bladder and kidney problems and water retention.

The active ingredients in restharrow are [[essential oils]], [[flavonoid]]-[[glycosides]], and [[tannins]].

Restharrows are used as food plants by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including [[Grey Pug]] and ''[[Coleophora|Coleophora ononidella]]'' (feeds exclusively on ''O. arvensis'').

== Species of ''Ononis'' ==
* ''O. alopecuroides'', Foxtail Restharrow
* ''O. arvensis'', Field Restharrow
* ''O. natrix'', Large Yellow Restharrow
* ''O. pusilla''
* ''O. reclinata'', Small Restharrow
* ''[[Ononis repens|O. repens]]'', Common Restharrow
* ''[[Ononis rotundifolia|O. rotundifolia]]''
* ''O. speciosa''
* [[Ononis spinosa|''O. spinosa'']], Spiny Restharrow
[[Image:Ononis natrix0.jpg|thumb|left|225px|''Ononis natrix'', flowers and foliage]]

== External links ==
{{commons|Ononis|Ononis}}
*[http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Ononis_arvensis Medicinal uses of O. arvensis in Armenia]

{{Faboideae-stub}}
[[Category:Faboideae]]