Macrozamia

Macrozamia subsp. var.
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Macrozamia is a genus of 38-40 species of cycads, in the family Zamiaceae, endemic to Australia. The majority of the species occur in eastern Australia in southeast Queensland and New South Wales, with one species in the Macdonnell Ranges of Northern Territory and three in southern Western Australia. The common name Burrawang, originally referring to M. communis in the Daruk Australian Aboriginal language, is often used for all the species in the genus.

Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Macrozamia (Greek, long or large, Zamia). Cycadaceae:. Cycas-like plants, grown under glass and suitable for the open far South. The genus is less allied to Cycas than to Dioon and Encephalartos, from which it is distinguished by the following characters: lvs. pinnate: scales of the female cones peltate, the shield thickened, ascending, usually produced into an erect, acuminate blade. It is to Austral, what Encephalartos is to S. and Cent. Afr., but that genus differs, according to Bentham, in much more rigid habit and very obtuse or truncate cone-scales. It is closely allied to the American Zamia, which differs in its cones and the articulate attachment of the pinnae. —A dozen and more species in Austral., which, like most of the members of this order, make noble foliage plants for private conservatories. They have the trunk and lvs. of cycas, except that the pinnae have no midrib but are more or less distinctly striate, especially on the under side, with several parallel equal veins, the whole lf. occasionally twisted in some species, but not constantly so in any one. The treatment in this account is adapted from Bentham. Macrozamias are representative rather than useful subjects, and not frequently seen. They combine poorly in any scheme of plant and flower decoration; but as single specimens, they always attract attention, and in a grouping of similar subjects, or with aloes, agaves and yuccas they make an effective combination. Their culture is easy. Sandy soil, with charcoal, to keep the soil sweet, ordinary greenhouse temperature, plenty of water during the growing season, which corresponds to our summer, and rest in winter, are the essentials. The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.

Species

Species

• Macrozamia cardiacensis - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia communis - east coast of New South Wales
• Macrozamia concinna - New South Wales
• Macrozamia conferta - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia cranei - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia crassifolia - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia denisoni - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia diplomera - New South Wales
• Macrozamia douglasii - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia dyeri - southern coast of Western Australia
• Macrozamia elegans - New South Wales
• Macrozamia fawcettii - New South Wales
• Macrozamia fearnsidei - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia flexuosa - New South Wales
• Macrozamia fraseri - southwestern Western Australia
• Macrozamia glaucophylla - New South Wales
• Macrozamia heteromera - New South Wales
• Macrozamia humilis - New South Wales
• Macrozamia johnsonii - New South Wales
• Macrozamia lomandroides - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia longispina - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia lucida - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia macdonnellii - Macdonnell Ranges, Northern Territory
• Macrozamia macleayi - New South Wales
• Macrozamia miquelii - southeast and central Queensland
• Macrozamia montana - New South Wales
• Macrozamia moorei - southeast and central Queensland
• Macrozamia mountperriensis - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia occidua - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia parcifolia - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia pauli-guilielmi - southeast Queensland, northeast New South Wales
• Macrozamia platyrachis - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia plurinervia - southeast Queensland, northeast New South Wales
• Macrozamia polymorpha - New South Wales
• Macrozamia reducta - New South Wales
• Macrozamia riedlei - southwestern Western Australia
• Macrozamia secunda - New South Wales
• Macrozamia serpentina - southeast Queensland
• Macrozamia spiralis - New South Wales
• Macrozamia stenomera - New South Wales
• Macrozamia viridis - southeast Queensland

Gallery

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References

• Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963

External links

• w:Macrozamia. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
• Macrozamia QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)