Securinega

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Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Securinega (Latin, securis, hatchet, and negare, to refuse, alluding to the hard wood). Euphorbiaceae. Shrubs sometimes grown for the bright green foliage.

Deciduous: lvs. alternate, short-petioled, entire, stipulate: fls. dioecious or monoecious, apetalous, axillary, the pistillate solitary or few, the staminate in fascicles; sepals 5; stamens usually 5, with a 5-lobed disk at the base: pistillate fls. with entire disk; ovary 3-celled, with 3 2-lobed styles: fr. a 3-lobed dehiscent caps., 3-6- seeded.—About 10 species in temperate and subtropical regions of S. and Cent. Amer., Asia, Afr., and S. Eu.

The species in cultivation are bushy round shrubs with slender wand-like branches, rather small bright green foliage, inconspicuous greenish white flowers in axillary clusters or solitary and with small subglobose greenish capsules. They have proved fairly hardy at the Arnold Arboretum, usually only the tips of the young branchlets being winter-killed, and do not seem particular as to the soil. Propagation is by seeds which are usually freely produced when the two sexes are present, and by greenwood cuttings under glass.

S. flueggeoides, Muell. Arg. (S. japonica, Miq.). Very similar to S. ramiflora: branchlets soon becoming brown or purple: lvs. usually more obtusish: pistillate fls. 2-5. Japan, Korea, N. and Cent. China. —S. Leucopyrus, Muell. Arg.-Fluggea Leucopyrus. CH


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